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deserving death

  • 1 ἄξιος

    ἄξιος, ία, ον (Hom.+; loanw. in rabb.) adj. for *ἄγ-τιος, cp. ἄγω in the sense ‘draw down’ in the scale, ‘weigh’, hence ἄξιος of someone or someth. that is evaluated. Whether the evaluation results in an advantage or a penalty depends on the context or use of a negative particle.
    pert. to having a relatively high degree of comparable worth or value, corresponding, comparable, worthy, of things, in relation to other things,
    of price equal in value (Eur., Alc. 300; Ps.-Demosth. 13, 10; Herodian 2, 3 [of the value of a thing]; Pr 3:15; 8:11; Sir 26:15; s. Nägeli 62) οὐκ ἄξια τὰ παθήματα πρὸς τ. μέλλουσαν δόξαν the sufferings are not to be compared w. the glory to come Ro 8:18 (Arrian, Anab. 6, 24, 1 οὐδὲ τὰ ξύμπαντα … ξυμβληθῆναι ἄξια εἶναι τοῖς … πόνοις=all [the trials] are not worthy to be compared with the miseries). οὐδενὸς ἄ. λόγου worthy of no consideration Dg 4:1 (λόγου ἄ. Hdt. 4, 28; Pla., Ep. 7, 334e; Diod S 13, 65, 3 οὐδὲν ἄξιον λόγου πράξας; Dionys. Hal. 1, 22, 5; Dio Chrys. 22 [39], 1; Vit. Hom. et Hes. 4); cp. vs. 4.
    gener., of any other relation (Diod S 4, 11, 1 ἄξιον τῆς ἀρετῆς=worthy of his valor; Jos., Vi. 250 βοὴ εὐνοίας ἀξία; Just., A I, 4, 8 οὐδὲν ἄ. τῆς ὑποσχέσεως) καρποὶ ἄ. τῆς μετανοίας fruits in keeping with your repentance i.e. such as show that you have turned from your sinful ways Lk 3:8; Mt 3:8. For this ἄ. τῆς μετανοίας ἔργα Ac 26:20. καρπὸς ἄ. οὗ ἔδωκεν fruit that corresponds to what he gave us 2 Cl 1:3. ἄ. πρᾶγμα ISm 11:3 (cp. Just., A I, 19, 5 ἀ. θεοῦ δύναμιν). ἄκκεπτα IPol 6:2. ἔργα ἄ. τῶν ῥημάτων deeds corresponding to the words 2 Cl 13:3. πάσης ἀποδοχῆς ἄ. worthy of full acceptance 1 Ti 1:15; 4:9 (Heraclid. Crit. [III B.C.] Fgm. I 17 πάσης ἄξιος φιλίας; Just., D. 3, 3 ἀποδοχῆς ἄξια). οὐδὲν ἄ. θανάτου nothing deserving death (cp. ἄξιον … τι θανάτου Plut., Marcus Cato 349a [21]) Lk 23:15; Ac 25:11, 25. θανάτου ἢ δεσμῶν ἄ. nothing deserving death or imprisonment 23:29; 26:31 (cp. Hyperid. 3, 14; Appian, Iber. 31 §124 ἄξια θανάτου; Jos., Ant. 11, 144; Herm. Wr. 1, 20 ἄ. τοῦ θανάτου). Foll. by rel. clause ἄ. ὧν ἐπράξαμεν Lk 23:41.
    impers. ἄξιόν ἐστι it is worthwhile, fitting, proper (Hyperid. 2, 3; 6, 3; 4 Macc 17:8; EpArist 4; 282; Just., A II, 3, 2) w. articular inf. foll. (B-D-F §400, 3; Rob. 1059) τοῦ πορεύεσθαι 1 Cor 16:4. καθὼς ἄ. ἐστιν 2 Th 1:3.
    pert. to being correspondingly fitting or appropriate, worthy, fit, deserving of pers.
    in a good sense, but one which is sometimes negated. The negative particle in such cases generates the equivalent of ἀνάξιος ‘unworthy’. W. gen. of the thing of which one is worthy τῆς τροφῆς entitled to his food Mt 10:10; D 13:1f. τῆς αἰωνίου ζωῆς Ac 13:46. τοῦ μισθοῦ Lk 10:7; 1 Ti 5:18. πάσης τιμῆς 6:1 (Dio Chrys. 14 [31], 93; Lucian, Tox. 3 τιμῆς ἄ. παρὰ πάντων). ἄ. μετανοίας Hs 8, 6, 1.—W. gen. of the pers. οὐκ ἔστιν μου ἄ. he is not worthy of me=does not deserve to belong to me (perh. ‘is not suited to me’, s. 1 above) Mt 10:37f; cp. PtK 3 p. 15, 17; D 15:1; ἄ. θεοῦ (Wsd 3:5; Just., D. 5, 3) IEph 2:1; 4:1; cp. 15:1; IRo 10:2; ὧν οὐκ ἦν ἄ. ὁ κόσμος of whom the world was not worthy=‘they were too good for this world’ (New Life version) Hb 11:38.—W. inf. foll. (M. Ant. 8, 42 οὔκ εἰμι ἄξιος with inf.; BGU 1141, 15 [13 B.C.]; Jos., Ant. 4, 179; Just., A I, 22, 1) οὐκέτι εἰμὶ ἄ. κληθῆναι υἱός σου I am no longer fit to be called your son Lk 15:19, 21; cp. Ac 13:25; Rv 4:11; 5:2, 4, 9, 12 (WvUnnik, BRigaux Festschr. ’70, 445–61); B 14:1; IEph 1:3; Mg 14; Tr 13:1; Sm 11:1; Hs 8, 2, 5.—W. gen. of the inf. (ParJer 4:5) MPol 10:2. Foll. by ἵνα (B-D-F §393, 4; Rob. 658) ἄ. ἵνα λύσω τὸν ἱμάντα good enough to untie the thong J 1:27 (ἱκανός P66, 75; s. ἱκανός end). Foll. by a rel. clause ἄ. ἐστιν ᾧ παρέξῃ τοῦτο Lk 7:4 (B-D-F §5, 3b; 379; Rob. 724). Abs. (PPetr II, 15 [3], 8 ἄ. γάρ ἐστιν ὁ ἄνθρωπος; 2 Macc 15:21; Just., D. 39, 2 ὡς ἀξιοί εἰσι) ἄ. εἰσιν they deserve to Rv 3:4; 16:6. Cp. Mt 10:11, 13; 22:8; IEph 2:2; Mg 12; Tr 4:2; IRo 9:2; ISm 9:2; IPol 8:1; B 9:9; 21:8; with a negative or negative implication in the context Hs 8, 11, 1; B 9:9; 14:4. ἄ. τινα ἡγεῖσθαι (Job 30:1) Hv 2, 1, 2; 3, 3, 4; 4, 1, 3; m 4, 2, 1; Hs 7:5; Hs 9, 28, 5 (w. ἵνα foll. in some of these pass. fr. Hermas). ὁ σωτὴρ ἀξίαν αὐτὴν ἡγήσατο the Savior considered her worthy GMary 463, 22. As an epithet of persons IMg 2. Subst. ἀκούει τῶν ἀξίων (God) heeds the deserving AcPt Ox 849, 28 (cp. Just., A I, 52, 3).—Comp. ἀξιώτερος (SIG 218, 25) Hv 3, 4, 3.—Ins: Larfeld I, 493f.
    in a context in which the evaluation is qualified by unpleasant consequences to the one evaluated (Ael. Aristid. 34 p. 650 D. ἄ. ὀργῆς) ἄ. πληγῶν (Dt 25:2; cp. Jos., Ant. 13, 294) deserving blows Lk 12:48. ἄ. θανάτου (Nicol. Dam.: 90 Fgm. 4 p. 335, 12f Jac.; Appian, Bell. Civ. 2, 108 §452; Mel., HE 4, 26, 6) Ro 1:32. καθώς τις ἄξιός ἐστιν as each deserves Hs 6, 3, 3 of punishments.—JKleist, ‘Axios’ in the Gospels: CBQ 6, ’44, 342–46; KStendahl, Nuntius 7, ’52, 53f.—EDNT. M-M. TW.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ἄξιος

  • 2 θάνατος

    θάνατος, ου, ὁ (Hom.+)
    the termination of physical life, death
    natural death J 11:4, 13; Hb 7:23; 9:15f; Rv 18:8 (s. also 1d); 1 Cl 9:3. Opp. ζωή (Mel., P. 49, 355; cp. 2a.) Ro 7:10; 8:38; 1 Cor 3:22; 2 Cor 1:9 (s. also 1bα); Phil 1:20. γεύεσθαι θανάτου taste death = die (γεύομαι 2) Mt 16:28; Mk 9:1; Lk 9:27; J 8:52; Hb 2:9b. Also ἰδεῖν θάνατον (Astrampsychus p. 26 Dec. 48, 2. Also θεάομαι θ. p. 6 ln. 53) Lk 2:26; Hb 11:5; ζητεῖν τὸν θ. Rv 9:6 (where follows φεύγει ὁ θ. ἀπʼ αὐτῶν). θανάτου καταφρονεῖν despise death ISm 3:2; Dg 10:7a (Just., A II, 10, 8 al.; Tat. 11, 1 al.). περίλυπος ἕως θανάτου sorrowful even to the point of death (Jon 4:9 σφόδρα λελύπημαι ἕως θανάτου; Sir 37:2) Mt 26:38; Mk 14:34; ἄχρι θ. to the point of death of a devotion that does not shrink even fr. the sacrifice of one’s life Rv 2:10; 12:11 (TestJob 5:1; cp. Just., D. 30, 2 μέχρι θ. al.); διώκειν ἄχρι θανάτου persecute even to death Ac 22:4. Also διώκειν ἐν θανάτῳ B 5:11. διώκειν εἰς θ. AcPl Ha 11, 20 (opp. εἰς ζωήν). εἰς θ. πορεύεσθαι go to one’s death Lk 22:33. [ἀναβῆναι] εἰς τὸν τοῦ θανάτου [τόπον] AcPl Ha 6, 30. ἀσθενεῖν παραπλήσιον θανάτῳ be nearly dead with illness Phil 2:27; ἐσφαγμένος εἰς θ. receive a fatal wound Rv 13:3a. ἡ πληγὴ τοῦ θανάτου a fatal wound 13:3b, 12. φόβος θανάτου Hb 2:15.
    of death as a penalty (Thu. et al.; Diod S 14, 66, 3: the tyrant is μυρίων θανάτων τυχεῖν δίκαιος=‘worthy of suffering countless deaths’; Just., A I, 45, 5 θανάτου ὁρισθέντος κατὰ … τῶν ὁμολογούντων τὸ ὄνομα τοῦ Χριστοῦ al.).
    α. as inflicted by secular courts ἔνοχος θανάτου ἐστίν he deserves death (ἔνοχος 2bα) Mt 26:66; Mk 14:64; παραδιδόναι εἰς θ. betray, give over to death Mt 10:21; Mk 13:12 (ApcEsdr 3:12 p. 27, 23 Tdf.). θανάτῳ τελευτᾶν die the death = be punished w. death Mt 15:4; Mk 7:10 (both Ex 21:17). ἄξιον θανάτου, deserving death (the entire clause οὐδὲν … αὐτῷ=he is not guilty of any capital crime; cp. Jos., Ant. 11, 144) Lk 23:15 (s. αἴτιος 2); Ac 23:29; 25:11, 25. αἴτιον θανάτου Lk 23:22 (s. αἴτιος 2). Also αἰτία θανάτου (Lucian, Tyrannic. 11) Ac 13:28; 28:18; κρίμα θ. sentence of death: παραδιδόναι εἰς κρίμα θ. sentence to death Lk 24:20; fig. ἐν ἑαυτοῖς τὸ ἀπόκριμα τοῦ θ. ἐσχήκαμεν 2 Cor 1:9. κατακρίνειν τινὰ θανάτῳ (εἰς θάνατον v.l.) condemn someone to death Mt 20:18.—Several of the pass. just quoted refer to the death sentence passed against Christ; sim., θάνατος is freq. used
    β. of the death of Christ gener. (Just., D. 52, 4 al.; ἀνθρώπου θ. ἀποθανεῖν Orig., C. Cels. 1, 61, 40): Ro 5:10; 6:3–5; 1 Cor 11:26; Phil 2:8a; 3:10; Col 1:22; Hb 2:14a; IEph 7:2; 19:1; IMg 9:1; ITr 2:1. τὸ πάθημα τ. θανάτου the suffering of death Hb 2:9. ἕως θανάτου καταντῆσαι even to meet death Pol 1:2.—GWiencke, Pls über Jesu Tod ’39.—The expr. ὠδῖνες τοῦ θανάτου, used Ac 2:24 in a passage referring to Christ, comes fr. the LXX, where in Ps 17:5 and 114:3 it renders חֶבְלֵי־מָוֶת (cp. 1QH 3, 7–12). This would lit. be ‘bonds of death’. But an interchange of חֶבֶל ‘bond’ and חֵבֶל ‘pain’, specif. ‘birth-pangs’, has made of it pangs of death (cp. a sim. interchange in 2 Km 22:6 al. LXX, and the expr. in Pol 1:2 λύσας τ. ὠδῖνας τοῦ ᾅδου after Ac 2:24 v.l.). This results in a remarkably complex metaphor (s. BGildersleeve, Pindar 1885, 355 on ‘telescoped’ metaphor) Ac 2:24, where death is regarded as being in labor, and unable to hold back its child, the Messiah (s. Beginn. IV ad loc.; Field, Notes 112).
    γ. of natural death as divine punishment (Did., Gen. 148, 25; 171, 9) Ro 5:12ab; 21; 1 Cor 15:21; B 12:2, 5.
    of the danger of death (2 Ch 32:11) σῴζειν τινὰ ἐκ θανάτου save someone fr. death (PsSol 13:2 [ἀπὸ … θ.]; Ael. Aristid. 45 p. 120 D.; Just., D. 98, 1 σωθῆναι ἀπὸ τοῦ θ.) Hb 5:7. Also ῥύεσθαι ἐκ θ. 2 Cor 1:10 (Just., D. 111, 3). θάνατοι danger(s)/perils of death (Epict. 4, 6, 2; Ptolem., Apotel. 2, 9, 5; Ael. Aristid. 46 p. 307 D.: ὥσπερ Ὀδυσσεὺς θ.; Maximus Tyr. 15, 8a; Philo, In Flacc. 175 προαποθνῄσκω πολλοὺς θανάτους) 11:23. μέχρι θανάτου ἐγγίζειν come close to dying Phil 2:30. 2 Cor 4:11, cp. vs. 12, is reminiscent of the constant danger of death which faced the apostle as he followed his calling.
    of the manner of death (Artem. 1, 31 p. 33, 10; 4, 83 p. 251, 16 μυρίοι θ.=‘countless kinds of death’; TestAbr A 20 p. 102, 25 [Stone p. 52] ἑβδομήκοντα δύο εἰσὶν θ.; ParJer 9:22; Ps.-Hecataeus: 264 Fgm. 21, 191 Jac. [in Jos., C. Ap. 1, 191]) ποίῳ θ. by what kind of death J 12:33; 18:32; 21:19. θ. σταυροῦ Phil 2:8b.
    death as personified Ro 5:14, 17; 6:9; 1 Cor 15:26 (cp. Plut., Mor. 370c τέλος ἀπολεῖσθαι [for ἀπολείπεσθαι] τὸν Ἅιδην); vss. 54–56 (s. on κέντρον 1); Rv 1:18; 6:8a; 20:13f; 21:4; B 5:6; 16:9 (this concept among Jews [Hos 13:14; Sir 14:12; 4 Esdr 8, 53; SyrBar 21, 23; TestAbr A 16ff; Bousset, Rel.3 253, 2] and Greeks [ERohde, Psyche1903, II 241; 249; CRobert, Thanatos 1879].—JKroll, Gott u. Hölle ’32; Dibelius, Geisterwelt 114ff; JUbbink, Paulus en de dood: NThSt 1, 1918, 3–10 and s. on ἁμαρτία 3a).
    death viewed transcendently in contrast to a living relationship with God, death extension of mng. 1 (Philo)
    of spiritual death, to which one is subject unless one lives out of the power of God’s grace. θάνατον οὐ μὴ θεωρήσῃ J 8:51. Opp. ζωή 5:24; 1J 3:14; Ro 7:10; 8:6. This death stands in the closest relation to sin: Ro 7:13b; Js 1:15; 5:20; 2 Cl 1:6; Hv 2, 3, 1; also to the flesh: Paul thinks of the earthly body as σῶμα τ. θανάτου Ro 7:24. In contrast to the gospel the law of Moses engraved on stone διακονία τοῦ θανάτου service that leads to death 2 Cor 3:7 (cp. Tat. 14, 1 θανάτου … ἐπιτηδεύματα). The νόμος, which is τὸ ἀγαθόν, proves to be θάνατος death = deadly or cause of death Ro 7:13a. The unredeemed are ἐν χώρᾳ καὶ σκιᾷ θανάτου Mt 4:16; cp. Lk 1:79 (both Is 9:2). ἐν σκοτίᾳ θανάτου AcPl Ha 8, 32 (=BMM verso 4). This mng. of θάνατος cannot always be clearly distinguished fr. the foll., since spiritual death merges into
    eternal death. θαν. αἰώνιος B 20:1. This kind of death is meant Ro 1:32; 6:16, 21, 23; 7:5; 2 Cor 7:10; 2 Ti 1:10; Hb 2:14b; B 10:5; 2 Cl 16:4; Dg 10:7b; Hv 1, 1, 8; m 4, 1, 2. ἁμαρτία πρὸς θάνατον 1J 5:16f (Polyaenus 8, 32 bravery πρὸς θ.=‘to the point of death’; s. ἁμαρτάνω e and TestIss 7:1 ἁμαρτία εἰς θάνατον). ὀσμὴ ἐκ θανάτου εἰς θάνατον a fragrance that comes from death and leads to death 2 Cor 2:16. In Rv this (final) death is called the second death (ὁ δεύτερος θ. also Plut., Mor. 942f) 2:11; 20:6, 14b; 21:8 (s. TZahn, comm. 604–8).—GQuell, Die Auffassung des Todes in Israel 1926; JLeipoldt, D. Tod bei Griechen u. Juden ’42; TBarrosse, Death and Sin in Ro: CBQ 15, ’53, 438–59; ELohse, Märtyrer u. Gottesknecht ’55 (lit.); SBrandon, The Personification of Death in Some Ancient Religions, BJRL 43, ’61, 317–35.
    a particular manner of death, fatal illness, pestilence and the like, as established by context (Job 27:15; Jer 15:2: θάνατος … μάχαιρα … λιμός) Rv 2:23. ἀποκτεῖναι ἐν ῥομφαίᾳ κ. ἐν λιμῷ κ. ἐν θανάτῳ 6:8b; 18:8 (cp. PsSol 13:2; 15:7; Orig., C. Cels. 5, 37, 10).—JToynbee, Death and Burial in the Roman World ’71; SHumphreys, The Family, Women, and Death ’83.—B. 287. DELG. BHHW III 1999–2001. 1609–13. M-M. TW. Sv.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > θάνατος

  • 3 dauðasök

    f.
    1) cause of one’s death;
    2) matter of death, a deed deserving death.

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  • 4 प्रयाण


    pra-yā́ṇa
    n. (Kāṡ. on Pāṇ. 8-4, 29) ;

    setting out, starting, advancing, motion onwards, progress, journey, march, invasion RV. etc. etc. (with gardabhena, « riding on an ass» Pañcat.);
    departure, death (cf. prâ̱ṇa-pray-);
    onset, beginning, commencement Kāṭh. ṠBr. ;
    - kāla m. time of departure, death Bhag. ;
    - paṭaha m. a drum beaten while marching Hcar. ;
    - purī f. N. of a town (- rī-māhātmya n. N. of wk.);
    - bhaṅga m. the breaking orᅠ suspending of a journey, a halt Pañcat. ;
    - vicāra m. N. of wk.;
    -ṇâ̱rha mfn. deserving death W. ;
    pra-yāṇa

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > प्रयाण

  • 5 dauða-sök

    f. a cause for death, a deed deserving death, Fms. i. 48, iii. 20, vi. 383.

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  • 6 विष्य _viṣya

    विष्य a. Deserving death by poison.

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  • 7 शीर्षम् _śīrṣam

    शीर्षम् [शिरस्-पृषो ˚ शीर्षादेशः, शॄ-क सुक् च वा]
    1 The head; शीर्षे सर्पो देशान्तरे वैद्यः Karpūr.; Mu.1.21.
    -2 The black variety of aloe-wood.
    -3 The upper part, tip, top; पञ्चशीर्षा यवाश्चापि शतशीर्षाश्च शालयः Mb.6.3.19.
    -4 The fore-part, front.
    -Comp. -अवशेषः the head only as the remainder.
    -आमयः any affection or disease of the head.
    -उदयः an epithet of the zodiacal signs, Gemini, Leo, Virgo, Libra, Scorpio, Aquarious, and Pisces.
    -घातिन् an executioner; P.III.2.51.
    -छेदः decapitation.
    -छेदिक, -छेद्य a. fit to be beheaded, deserving death by dacapitation; शीर्षच्छेद्यः स ते राम तं हत्वा जीवय द्विजम् U.2.8; R.15.51.
    -त्राणम्, -रक्षम् a helmet.
    -पट्टकः a turban.
    -वर्तनम् submission to punishment.
    -शोकः pain in the head.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > शीर्षम् _śīrṣam

  • 8 dauða-verk

    n. a work deserving death, Ísl. ii. 413.

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  • 9 lífláts-verðr

    adj. deserving death, Fms. ix. 498.

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  • 10 dræpiligr

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  • 11 líflátsverðr

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  • 12 वधक्षम


    vadha-kshama
    mfn. deserving death MBh.

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  • 13 वधार्ह


    vadhâ̱rha
    mfn. deserving death W.

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  • 14 विष्य


    vishya
    mfn. worthy of poison, deserving death by poison Pāṇ. 4-4, 91.

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  • 15 ἔγκλημα

    ἔγκλημα, τος, τό (s. ἐγκαλέω; Soph., Thu.+; ins, pap, Joseph., Ath., AssMos Fgm. k) gener. ‘the act or action of finding fault with someone’
    an indictment or charge brought against someone through judicial proceedings, charge, accusation, legal t.t. (OGI 229, 41; 43; Appian, Bell. Civ. 1. 96 §446; Jos., Bell. 7, 450) ἀπολογία περὶ τοῦ ἐ. defense against the accusation Ac 25:16; ἔ. ἄξιον θανάτου ἢ δεσμῶν a charge deserving death or imprisonment 23:29.
    the act or action of expressing disapproval, reproach (Diod S 20, 33, 7; Heraclit. Sto. 21 p. 31, 13; 25 p. 39, 15; Ael. Aristid. 47, 67 K.=23 p. 462 D.; Jos., Ant. 2, 120, C. Ap. 2, 182; Ath. 3:1 al.) φυλάσσεσθαι τὰ ἐ. guard against reproaches ITr 2:3.—Ac 23:25 v.l.—New Docs 3, 66. DELG s.v. καλέω. M-M. TW.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ἔγκλημα

  • 16 digno

    1 (merecedor) worthy, deserving
    digno,-a de confianza trustworthy
    2 (adecuado) fitting, appropiate
    3 (respetable) worthy, honourable (US honorable)
    4 (decente) decent
    \
    digno,-a de admiración worthy of admiration, admirable
    digno,-a de compasión pitiful
    digno,-a de mención worth mentioning
    digno,-a de verse worth seeing
    * * *
    (f. - digna)
    adj.
    * * *
    ADJ
    1) (=merecedor)

    digno de toda alabanza — thoroughly praiseworthy, highly commendable

    2) [persona] (=honesto) honourable, honorable (EEUU); (=circunspecto) dignified
    3) (=decoroso) decent
    * * *
    - na adjetivo
    1)
    a) ( merecedor de respeto) <persona/actitud> honorable*
    b) (decoroso, decente) < sueldo> decent, living (before n); < vivienda> decent
    2)
    a) ( merecedor)

    digno de algo/alguien: una persona digna de admiración a person worthy of admiration; una medida digna de elogio a praiseworthy measure; ejemplos dignos de resaltar noteworthy examples; un espectáculo digno de verse a show worth seeing; no es digno de ti/de tu cariño he's not worthy of you/of your affection; una cena digna de un rey — (hum) a feast fit for a king (hum)

    b) ( adecuado)

    digno de algo: una recompensa digna de su esfuerzo a fitting reward for his efforts; un trabajo digno de su capacidad — a job worthy of his abilities

    * * *
    = worthy, graceful, decent, dignified.
    Ex. Books were kept for historical records of deeds done by the inhabitants: their worthy acts as well as their sins.
    Ex. The author who can vary his terminology to maintain the reader's interest is a handicap to the indexer, who is more concerned with the ideas conveyed than with the niceties of a graceful literary style.
    Ex. These are benefits, often in cash, which the state has decided are required by various needy categories of its citizens in order to keep up a decent standard of living.
    Ex. By the same token, the Obama campaign has remained relatively dignified, has survived the worst of crises, has been even-keeled, efficient and well-managed.
    ----
    * algo digno de contemplar = a sight to behold.
    * algo digno de ver = a sight to behold.
    * de aspecto digno = dignified.
    * digno de = worthy of.
    * digno de admiración = admirable.
    * digno de citarse = quotable.
    * digno de confianza = trustworthy, creditable.
    * digno de consideración = worthwhile.
    * digno de crédito = credible, believable, creditable.
    * digno de declarar = reportable.
    * digno de elogio = praiseworthy, commendably.
    * digno de mérito = meritorious.
    * digno de notar = noteworthy.
    * digno de publicar = publishable.
    * digno de ser recordado = memorable.
    * muerte digna = dignified death.
    * no digno de confianza = untrustworthy.
    * no ser digno de = be unworthy of.
    * no ser digno de Uno = be below + Posesivo + dignity.
    * salario digno = living wage, decent wage, decent salary.
    * ser digno de = merit.
    * ser digno de admiración = deserve + admiration.
    * ser digno de crítica = merit + a critical eye.
    * tener una muerte digna = die with + dignity, have + a dignified death, die + a dignified death.
    * una vista digna de contemplar = a sight to behold.
    * una vista digna de ver = a sight to behold.
    * un espectáculo digno de ver = a sight to behold.
    * vivienda poco digna = poor housing.
    * * *
    - na adjetivo
    1)
    a) ( merecedor de respeto) <persona/actitud> honorable*
    b) (decoroso, decente) < sueldo> decent, living (before n); < vivienda> decent
    2)
    a) ( merecedor)

    digno de algo/alguien: una persona digna de admiración a person worthy of admiration; una medida digna de elogio a praiseworthy measure; ejemplos dignos de resaltar noteworthy examples; un espectáculo digno de verse a show worth seeing; no es digno de ti/de tu cariño he's not worthy of you/of your affection; una cena digna de un rey — (hum) a feast fit for a king (hum)

    b) ( adecuado)

    digno de algo: una recompensa digna de su esfuerzo a fitting reward for his efforts; un trabajo digno de su capacidad — a job worthy of his abilities

    * * *
    = worthy, graceful, decent, dignified.

    Ex: Books were kept for historical records of deeds done by the inhabitants: their worthy acts as well as their sins.

    Ex: The author who can vary his terminology to maintain the reader's interest is a handicap to the indexer, who is more concerned with the ideas conveyed than with the niceties of a graceful literary style.
    Ex: These are benefits, often in cash, which the state has decided are required by various needy categories of its citizens in order to keep up a decent standard of living.
    Ex: By the same token, the Obama campaign has remained relatively dignified, has survived the worst of crises, has been even-keeled, efficient and well-managed.
    * algo digno de contemplar = a sight to behold.
    * algo digno de ver = a sight to behold.
    * de aspecto digno = dignified.
    * digno de = worthy of.
    * digno de admiración = admirable.
    * digno de citarse = quotable.
    * digno de confianza = trustworthy, creditable.
    * digno de consideración = worthwhile.
    * digno de crédito = credible, believable, creditable.
    * digno de declarar = reportable.
    * digno de elogio = praiseworthy, commendably.
    * digno de mérito = meritorious.
    * digno de notar = noteworthy.
    * digno de publicar = publishable.
    * digno de ser recordado = memorable.
    * muerte digna = dignified death.
    * no digno de confianza = untrustworthy.
    * no ser digno de = be unworthy of.
    * no ser digno de Uno = be below + Posesivo + dignity.
    * salario digno = living wage, decent wage, decent salary.
    * ser digno de = merit.
    * ser digno de admiración = deserve + admiration.
    * ser digno de crítica = merit + a critical eye.
    * tener una muerte digna = die with + dignity, have + a dignified death, die + a dignified death.
    * una vista digna de contemplar = a sight to behold.
    * una vista digna de ver = a sight to behold.
    * un espectáculo digno de ver = a sight to behold.
    * vivienda poco digna = poor housing.

    * * *
    digno -na
    A
    1 (merecedor de respeto) ‹persona/actitud/conducta› honorable*
    debería tener una actitud más digna y renunciar he ought to do the honorable thing and resign
    2 (decoroso, decente) ‹sueldo› decent, living ( before n); ‹vivienda› decent
    B
    1 (merecedor) digno DE algo/algn:
    una persona digna de admiración a person worthy of admiration
    una medida digna de elogio a praiseworthy measure
    un espectáculo digno de verse a show worth seeing
    una cena digna de un rey ( hum); a feast fit for a king ( hum)
    ese hombre no es digno de ti that man is not good enough for you o worthy of you
    no se sentía digno de su cariño he didn't feel worthy of her affection
    no se cree digno de tantas atenciones he doesn't think he merits o deserves so much attention
    ejemplos dignos de resaltar examples worth drawing attention to, noteworthy examples
    2
    (adecuado): es digno hijo de su padre he's his father's son, no doubt about that
    digno DE algo:
    una recompensa digna de su esfuerzo a fitting reward for his efforts
    un trabajo digno de su capacidad a job worthy of his abilities
    * * *

     

    Del verbo dignarse: ( conjugate dignarse)

    me digno es:

    1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

    se dignó es:

    3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo

    digno
    ◊ -na adjetivo

    1
    a)persona/actitud› honorable( conjugate honorable)

    b) sueldo decent, living ( before n);

    vivienda decent
    2 ( merecedor) digno de algo/algn worthy of sth/sb;

    una medida digna de elogio a praiseworthy measure;
    un espectáculo digno de verse a show worth seeing
    digno,-a adjetivo
    1 (respetable) worthy: iba muy digna por la calle, she walked proudly down the street
    2 (merecedor) worthy, deserving
    digno de admiración/lástima, worthy of admiration/pity
    3 (apropiado para) fit
    4 (suficiente) decent, good: tienen derecho a una vivienda digna, they have the right to a decent home
    ' digno' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    digna
    - merecer
    - plausible
    - recomendable
    - regia
    - regio
    - solvente
    - alabanza
    - aplauso
    - confianza
    - elogio
    - fiar
    - lástima
    - pobre
    - respetable
    English:
    dignified
    - eventful
    - fit
    - note
    - noteworthy
    - quotable
    - statesmanlike
    - trustworthy
    - worthy
    - admirable
    - dependable
    - fitting
    - praise
    - proud
    - respectable
    - undignified
    - unworthy
    * * *
    digno, -a adj
    1. [honroso] [actitud, respuesta] dignified;
    [persona] honourable, noble;
    tomó la postura más digna en estos casos: dimitir she did the most honourable thing in the circumstances: she resigned;
    son un pueblo digno y orgulloso they are a proud and noble people
    2. [decente] [sueldo, vivienda] decent, good;
    [actuación] decent, good;
    terminó el torneo en un muy digno cuarto puesto she finished a very creditable fourth in the tournament;
    una vida digna a decent life
    3. [merecedor]
    digno de worthy of;
    la labor de la Cruz Roja es digna de admiración the work of the Red Cross is worthy of admiration;
    no me siento digno de tantos elogios I don't feel I deserve so much praise;
    no eres digno de ella you're not good enough for her;
    digno de confianza trustworthy;
    digno de elogio praiseworthy;
    digno de mención/de ver worth mentioning/seeing
    4. [adecuado] worthy;
    recibió una digna recompensa por su trabajo she received a fair reward for her work;
    fue un digno sucesor del ex campeón del mundo he was a worthy successor to the former world champion;
    lo recibieron con honores dignos de un rey they gave him a welcome fit for a king;
    un guión digno de un verdadero genio a script worthy of a true genius
    * * *
    adj
    1 worthy;
    digno de mención worth mentioning;
    digno de confianza trustworthy
    2 trabajo decent, respectable
    * * *
    digno, -na adj
    1) honorable: honorable
    2) : worthy
    dignamente adv
    * * *
    digno adj decent

    Spanish-English dictionary > digno

  • 17 due

    1. adjective
    1) (owed) geschuldet; zustehend [Eigentum, Recht usw.]

    the share/reward due to him — der Anteil, der/die Belohnung, die ihm zusteht

    there's something due to me, I've got something due, I'm due for something — mir steht etwas zu

    2) (immediately payable, lit. or fig.) fällig

    be more than due(fig.) überfällig sein

    3) (that it is proper to give, use) gebührend; geziemend (geh.); angemessen [Belohnung]; reiflich [Überlegung]

    recognition due to somebody — Anerkennung, die jemandem gebührt

    with all due respect, madam — bei allem gebotenen Respekt, meine Dame

    with due allowance or regard — unter gebührender Berücksichtigung ( for Gen.)

    with due caution/care — mit der nötigen Vorsicht/Sorgfalt

    the mistake was due to negligenceder Fehler war durch Nachlässigkeit verursacht

    be due to the fact that... — darauf zurückzuführen sein, dass...

    I'm due (my plan is) to leave tomorrow — ich werde morgen abfahren

    be due [to arrive] — ankommen sollen

    6) (likely to get, deserving)

    he is due for promotionseine Beförderung ist fällig

    2. adverb
    1)
    2)

    due to — auf Grund (+ Gen.); aufgrund (+ Gen.)

    3. noun
    1) in pl. (debt) Schulden Pl.
    2) no pl. (fig.): (just deserts, reward)

    somebody's due — das, was jemandem zusteht

    3) usu. in pl. (fee) Gebühr, die
    * * *
    [dju:] 1. adjective
    1) (owed: I think I'm still due some pay; Our thanks are due to the doctor.) verpflichtet
    2) (expected according to timetable, promise etc: The bus is due in three minutes.) fällig
    3) (proper: Take due care.) gebührend
    2. adverb
    (directly South: sailing due east.) genau
    3. noun
    1) (what is owed, especially what one has a right to: I'm only taking what is my due.) das Gebührende
    2) ((in plural) charge, fee or toll: He paid the dues on the cargo.) Gebühren (pl.)
    - academic.ru/22805/duly">duly
    - due to
    - give someone his due
    - give his due
    * * *
    [dju:, AM esp du:]
    I. adj inv
    1. pred ECON, FIN (payable) bill, loan fällig
    our loan is \due for repayment on August 1 wir müssen unser Darlehen bis zum 1. August zurückzahlen
    \due bills (actual bills) fällige Rechnungen pl; (debts owing) Schuldanerkenntnis nt, Zahlungsverpflichtung f
    \due date of debt Fälligkeitsdatum nt, Fälligkeitstag m, Fälligkeitstermin m; of claim Verfalltag m, Verfallzeit f
    amount \due Forderung f, Verbindlichkeit f
    amount \due to customers Kundenverbindlichkeit f
    amounts \due to banks Verbindlichkeiten pl gegenüber Banken
    to fall \due fällig werden, zu zahlen sein
    2. pred (rightly owing)
    to be \due to sb jdm zustehen
    our thanks are \due to everyone who gave so generously unser Dank gilt allen großzügigen Spendern
    3. pred (entitled to)
    sb is \due sth jdm steht etw zu
    I'm still \due seven days' paid holiday mir stehen immer noch sieben Tage bezahlter Urlaub zu
    to be \due money from sb von jdm noch Geld zu bekommen haben
    4. attr (appropriate) gebührend, angemessen
    without \due care and attention BRIT, AUS LAW fahrlässig
    he was found by the court to have been driving without \due care and attention das Gericht befand ihn des fahrlässigen Verhaltens im Straßenverkehr für schuldig
    with \due care/caution mit der nötigen Sorgfalt/Vorsicht
    after \due consideration nach reiflicher Überlegung
    with \due diligence mit der erforderlichen Sorgfalt
    with [all] \due respect bei allem [gebotenen] Respekt
    to treat sb with the respect \due to him/her jdn mit dem nötigen Respekt behandeln
    5. pred (expected) fällig
    what time is the next bus \due [to arrive/leave]? wann kommt/fährt der nächste Bus?
    we're not \due to arrive for another two hours wir kommen erst in zwei Stunden an
    their baby is \due in January sie erwarten ihr Baby im Januar
    when are you \due? wann ist es denn so weit?
    6. attr ( form)
    in \due course zu gegebener Zeit
    at the \due time zur rechten Zeit
    the \due process of the law ordnungsgemäßes [o ordentliches] Verfahren
    \due to sth wegen [o aufgrund] einer S. gen
    \due to circumstances beyond our control... aufgrund unvorhersehbarer Umstände...
    to be \due to sb/sth jdm/etw zuzuschreiben sein
    it is \due to him that we have to start all over again seinetwegen müssen wir wieder ganz von vorne anfangen
    it is \due to her that we won the big order wir haben es ihr zu verdanken, dass wir den großen Auftrag bekommen haben
    II. n
    1. (fair treatment)
    she feels that equal pay for equal work is simply her \due sie hält gleiche Bezahlung für gleiche Arbeit einfach nur für gerecht [o recht und billig]
    to give sb his/her \due jdm Gerechtigkeit widerfahren lassen geh
    to give him his \due, he worked under very difficult conditions man muss fairerweise zugeben, dass er unter sehr schwierigen Bedingungen gearbeitet hat
    \dues pl Gebühren pl; of members [Mitglieds]beitrag m
    annual \dues Jahresbeitrag m
    \dues pl Schulden pl; (obligations) Verpflichtungen pl
    to pay one's \dues (meet debts) seine Schulden bezahlen; (meet obligations) seinen Verpflichtungen nachkommen; (undergo hardship for collective goal) seine Schuldigkeit tun
    III. adv inv, before adv
    \due north genau [o direkt] nach Norden
    * * *
    [djuː]
    1. adj
    1) (= expected, scheduled) fällig

    to be due (plane, train, bus) — ankommen sollen; (elections, results) anstehen

    the train was due ten minutes ago/is due to arrive at 10.32 — der Zug sollte vor 10 Minuten ankommen/soll um 10.32 Uhr ankommen

    to be due in (train, bus) — ankommen sollen; (ferry) einlaufen sollen

    you look due for a haircut —

    due date (Fin)Fälligkeitstermin m; (for baby) erwarteter Geburtstermin

    2) (= proper) attention, consideration gebührend; care nötig

    after due consideration —

    due credit —

    due credit for his achievements the council, to give them due credit, have tried their best to plan ahead — die Anerkennung, die ihm für seine Leistungen gebührt die Stadt, das muss man ihr lassen, hat ihr Bestes getan, um vorauszuplanen

    with ( all) due respect — bei allem Respekt (to für)

    See:
    credit
    3)

    (= owed) to be due (money)ausstehen

    to be due to sb (money, leave, respect)jdm zustehen

    to fall due ( Fin : loan, debt )fällig werden

    I'm due some leave, I've got some leave due to me —

    the respect due from a son to his father —

    4)

    what's it due to? —

    his failure was entirely due to himself/his carelessness — an seinem Versagen war nur er selbst/seine Nachlässigkeit schuld

    2. n
    1) pl (= subscription, fees) (Mitglieds)beitrag m
    2)

    to give him his due, he did at least try — eins muss man ihm lassen, er hat es wenigstens versucht

    to give him his due, he had no idea about it — man muss gerechterweise zugeben, dass er davon keine Ahnung hatte

    See:
    devil
    3. adv
    (= precisely)

    due north/south/east/west — direkt nach Norden/Süden/Osten/Westen

    * * *
    due [djuː; US auch duː]
    A adj (adv duly)
    1. WIRTSCH fällig, sofort zahlbar:
    fall ( oder become) due fällig werden;
    when due bei Verfall oder Fälligkeit;
    due date Verfallstag m, Fälligkeitstermin m;
    due day US (Geburts)Termin m;
    debts due and owing Aktiva und Passiva;
    due from fällig seitens; interest A 11
    2. WIRTSCH geschuldet, zustehend ( beide:
    to dat):
    be due to sb jemandem geschuldet werden
    3. zeitlich fällig, erwartet:
    the train is due at six der Zug soll um 6 (Uhr) ankommen oder abfahren;
    we are due to leave in 10 minutes unser Zug fährt in 10 Minuten ab;
    I am due for dinner at eight ich werde um 8 Uhr zum Abendessen erwartet;
    he is due to return today er soll heute zurückkommen, er wird heute zurückerwartet;
    she is not due back until Monday sie wird erst Montag zurückerwartet;
    I’m due for an increase in pay bei mir ist eine Gehaltserhöhung fällig
    4. verpflichtet:
    be due to do sth etwas tun müssen oder sollen;
    be due to go gehen müssen
    5. (to) zuzuschreiben(d) (dat), veranlasst (durch):
    his poverty is due to his laziness seine Armut ist auf seine Faulheit zurückzuführen;
    death was due to cancer Krebs war die Todesursache;
    it is due to him es ist ihm zu verdanken
    6. due to wegen (gen), infolge oder aufgrund (gen oder von):
    due to injury SPORT verletzungsbedingt
    7. gebührend, geziemend:
    with due respect mit gebührender Hochachtung;
    with (all) due respect bei allem gebotenen Respekt;
    be due to sb jemandem gebühren oder zukommen;
    it is due to him to say that … man muss ihm einräumen oder zugestehen, dass …; credit A 5, honor B 1
    8. gehörig, gebührend, angemessen:
    after due consideration nach reiflicher Überlegung;
    take all due measures alle erforderlichen Maßnahmen ergreifen; care A 2
    9. passend, richtig, recht:
    in due course zur rechten oder gegebenen Zeit;
    in due time rechtzeitig, termingerecht
    10. vorschriftsmäßig:
    in due form ordnungsgemäß, vorschriftsmäßig, formgerecht: process1 A 8 b
    11. US umg im Begriff sein ( to do zu tun)
    B adv direkt, genau:
    due west genau nach Westen;
    due south of here genau südlich von hier
    C s
    1. (das) Zustehende, (rechtmäßiger) Anteil oder Anspruch, Recht n:
    it is his due es steht oder kommt ihm (von Rechts wegen) zu, es gebührt ihm;
    give everyone their due jedem das Seine geben;
    give sb their due jemandem Gerechtigkeit widerfahren lassen;
    but, to give him his due, he … aber man muss ihm lassen, dass er …;
    she never takes more than her due sie nimmt nie mehr, als ihr zusteht; devil A 1
    2. pl Schulden pl:
    pay one’s dues;
    pay one’s dues with fig sich alles hart erarbeiten müssen mit
    3. pl (Mitglieds- etc) Beiträge pl, Gebühren pl
    * * *
    1. adjective
    1) (owed) geschuldet; zustehend [Eigentum, Recht usw.]

    the share/reward due to him — der Anteil, der/die Belohnung, die ihm zusteht

    there's something due to me, I've got something due, I'm due for something — mir steht etwas zu

    2) (immediately payable, lit. or fig.) fällig

    be more than due(fig.) überfällig sein

    3) (that it is proper to give, use) gebührend; geziemend (geh.); angemessen [Belohnung]; reiflich [Überlegung]

    recognition due to somebody — Anerkennung, die jemandem gebührt

    with all due respect, madam — bei allem gebotenen Respekt, meine Dame

    with due allowance or regard — unter gebührender Berücksichtigung ( for Gen.)

    with due caution/care — mit der nötigen Vorsicht/Sorgfalt

    be due to the fact that... — darauf zurückzuführen sein, dass...

    5) (scheduled, expected, under instructions)

    I'm due (my plan is) to leave tomorrow — ich werde morgen abfahren

    be due [to arrive] — ankommen sollen

    6) (likely to get, deserving)
    2. adverb
    1)
    2)

    due to — auf Grund (+ Gen.); aufgrund (+ Gen.)

    3. noun
    1) in pl. (debt) Schulden Pl.
    2) no pl. (fig.): (just deserts, reward)

    somebody's due — das, was jemandem zusteht

    3) usu. in pl. (fee) Gebühr, die
    * * *
    adj.
    fällig adj.
    gebührend adj.
    schuldig adj. n.
    Anteil -e m.
    Gebühr -en f.
    Lohn ¨-e m.
    Recht -e m.
    Schuld -en f.

    English-german dictionary > due

  • 18 כרת

    כָּרֵתf. (= הִכָּרֵת, v. כָּרַת Nif.) excommunication, extermination; (in Talm. law) divine punishment through premature or sudden death, opp. to מיתה בידי אדם capital punishment. Snh.60b זובח … כ׳ הוא is not slaughtering consecrated animals outside of the Temple punishable with extinction?, opp. קטלא death by execution. M. Kat. 28a מת בחמשים שנה זו היא מיתת כ׳ if one dies at the age of fifty, that is death of divine visitation; Y.Bicc.II, beg.64c בהִיכָּרֵת; Treat. Smaḥ. III, 8 בהִכָּרֵת. Ib. 10 וכי מה מודיענו שמיתתם בהכרת what is there to indicate that they died by divine visitation?; Y. l. c. 64d top שהוא בהיכרת.M. Kat. l. c. נפקי לי מכ׳ I have escaped the punishment of kareth (being sixty years old). Ib. כ׳ דשני the kareth of years, premature death; כ׳ דיומי the k. of days, sudden death. Ḥull.31a עון כ׳ a transgression punishable with k., opp. איסור מיתה. Macc.III, 15 (23a) נפטרו מידי כְּרֵיתָן Ms. M. (ed. ידי כְּרִיתָתָם) are released from k. (which would otherwise await them). Ib. 13b ולמה יצאת כ׳ באחותו why is the punishment of k. specifically mentioned with reference to incest with a sister (Lev. 20:17, being included in Lev. 18:29)?Gen. R. s. 28 (ref. to כְּרֵתִים, Zeph. 2:5, v. Targ. a. l.) גוי שהוא ראוי כ׳ a nation deserving extermination; (Yalk. Zeph. 567 ראוי לִיכָּרֵת); a. v. fr.Pl. כְּרִיתוֹת (fr. כְּרִיתָה). Ker.I, 1 שלשים ושש כ׳ בתורה there are thirty six transgressions mentioned in the Torah as (eventually) punishable with kareth. Macc.III, 15, a. fr. חייבי כ׳ those on whose transgressions the penalty of k. is pronounced; a. fr.Krithoth, a treatise of the Mishnah, Tosefta, and Talmud Babli, of the Order of Kodashim.

    Jewish literature > כרת

  • 19 כָּרֵת

    כָּרֵתf. (= הִכָּרֵת, v. כָּרַת Nif.) excommunication, extermination; (in Talm. law) divine punishment through premature or sudden death, opp. to מיתה בידי אדם capital punishment. Snh.60b זובח … כ׳ הוא is not slaughtering consecrated animals outside of the Temple punishable with extinction?, opp. קטלא death by execution. M. Kat. 28a מת בחמשים שנה זו היא מיתת כ׳ if one dies at the age of fifty, that is death of divine visitation; Y.Bicc.II, beg.64c בהִיכָּרֵת; Treat. Smaḥ. III, 8 בהִכָּרֵת. Ib. 10 וכי מה מודיענו שמיתתם בהכרת what is there to indicate that they died by divine visitation?; Y. l. c. 64d top שהוא בהיכרת.M. Kat. l. c. נפקי לי מכ׳ I have escaped the punishment of kareth (being sixty years old). Ib. כ׳ דשני the kareth of years, premature death; כ׳ דיומי the k. of days, sudden death. Ḥull.31a עון כ׳ a transgression punishable with k., opp. איסור מיתה. Macc.III, 15 (23a) נפטרו מידי כְּרֵיתָן Ms. M. (ed. ידי כְּרִיתָתָם) are released from k. (which would otherwise await them). Ib. 13b ולמה יצאת כ׳ באחותו why is the punishment of k. specifically mentioned with reference to incest with a sister (Lev. 20:17, being included in Lev. 18:29)?Gen. R. s. 28 (ref. to כְּרֵתִים, Zeph. 2:5, v. Targ. a. l.) גוי שהוא ראוי כ׳ a nation deserving extermination; (Yalk. Zeph. 567 ראוי לִיכָּרֵת); a. v. fr.Pl. כְּרִיתוֹת (fr. כְּרִיתָה). Ker.I, 1 שלשים ושש כ׳ בתורה there are thirty six transgressions mentioned in the Torah as (eventually) punishable with kareth. Macc.III, 15, a. fr. חייבי כ׳ those on whose transgressions the penalty of k. is pronounced; a. fr.Krithoth, a treatise of the Mishnah, Tosefta, and Talmud Babli, of the Order of Kodashim.

    Jewish literature > כָּרֵת

  • 20 כדיי

    כְּדָיי, כְּדָיI, כְּדַאי m. (formed from כְּדֵי, v. דַּי) adequate, worthy, competent, deserving. Gen. R. s. 76 (ref. to Gen. 32:11) איני כ׳ I am not deserving (of any of all the mercies); כ׳ אני אבלוכ׳ I am worthy (of some) but too small for all B. Bath. 165b אני איני כ׳ שאתםוכ׳ I do not deserve the honor of having that question put to me by you. Gitt.90b; Tosef.Sot.V, 9 כ׳ הוא במיתה he deserves death. Ber.9a, a. fr. the authority of כ׳ הואוכ׳ R. … is sufficient to be relied upon ; a. fr.Pl. כְּדָאִים, כְּדָאִין, כְּדָיִין. Mekh. Yithro, Amalek, s.1 אין אנו ב׳ שישמשנו (ed. Weiss כְּדָיִן) we are not worthy to be served by him; a. e. Fem. כְּדָאִית. Cant. R. to I, 2 איני כ׳ לשפחתו I am not worthy to be his handmaid.

    Jewish literature > כדיי

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